News items February 2022

Once the dust settles: Cement plants develop sustainable concepts with Scrapetec innovations for conveyor transfer points. Downtime, cleaning costs, maintenance, wear and tear of materials or health risks for employees - the cost factors relating to the transfer points of conveyor systems are not unknown, but usually go unnoticed. Whether in mining, in the production of gypsum or cement. As a result of the cooperation with ScrapeTec, cement plants in Germany have now increasingly discovered the special sustainable effect of the new conveyor skirting for chutes. Manufacturer ScrapeTec does a kind of persuasion with this innovation. In the first step, usually 1-2 transfer points on the customer’s system are equipped with the new non-contact sidesealing. Then comes the work on the fly. The AirScrape conveyor skirting is convincing at first glance, because of the clean working method without dust, spill and maintenance compared to conventionally equipped transfer points. And after 3 months at the latest, the investment has already paid for itself because of the eliminated cleaning and maintenance

Fastest results through perfect harmony between man and machine: C.E.Schneckenflügel takes the next step into the digitalised future with A+B Solutions. Recently, we proved that the perfect combination of man and machine can work wonders. For a client in urgent need, we were able to process an order at supersonic speed: From ”on hold” to ”activated” to ”produced and ready to ship” status took just 48 hours for this massive order of 8.7 tonnes of auger flights. Express delivery This lightning-fast express delivery was made possible by the energetic crew at press 3, which optionally produces high-quality auger blades in three shifts around the clock and rolled up its sleeves with a lot of heart and commitment for this order. But other factors were also involved in the achievement. Last but not least, the impressive storage capacity of the Edewecht plant contributes to the fastest response times.Existing material reserves of up to 400 tonnes of steel can be processed directly without waiting for external deliveries. Automation and digitalisation However, the decisive factor with regard to maximum efficiency

SSB Wägetechnik Belt Thrower GWS 2000 SSB Wägetechnik GmbH has developed the appropriate machines for the sugar industry. Renowned sugar manufacturers have been our customers for many years and have been very successfully supported by us in various projects over the long term. A suitable declaration of harmlessness regarding the processing of food, in this case sugar, is guaranteed by us and on our machines. Our granulate thrower GWS 2000 is a filling device for rear loading of loose bulk materials into 20 - 40″ containers by means of a centrifugal belt. The machine is suitable for all granular, grainy and pellet-like products such as sugar, but also plastics, grain, feed, coffee etc. with a size of 1.5 - 10 mm. Advantages: - Optimal filling level of the container - Time saving, short loading times - Cost reduction - Clean loading - Mobile use - Easy to operate and maintain - Fast cleaning We are looking forward to your inquiry, feel free to contact us.

The Gericke Nibbler is a coarse grinder and pre-breaker for the size reduction in a broad range of applications, such as deagglomeration, rework and size calibration. After the successful launch of the new nibbler and deagglomerator GNB, Gericke has introduced additional executions to simplify fast and safe integration into any powder handling processes. One such example is the sack tipping station. The Gericke Nibbler is a coarse grinder and pre-breaker for the size reduction in a broad range of applications. It is used for the deagglomeration, rework and size calibration of various products. Gericke sack tipping and feeding stations are ergonomically designed to provide safe handling for all types of sacks and boxes whilst controlling and reducing dust emissions thanks to integrated aspirators and filters. Access to rotating downstream machinery is prevented by a safety mesh, and optional magnets remove metal parts. The combined sack tipping station and nibbler do not only protect the operator. With the embedded real time diagnostic it also brings metal-to-metal contact detection in this unit. If a contact is detected between

Sinfimasa presents a solution for dosing very fine, explosive bulk solids, in this case active ingredients of medicines. In a practical situation, dosing of 300 litres per hour of micronised bulk product (active ingredients of medicines) was required. As the substance was explosive, a machine with ATEX GAS 1 certification was provided. Sinfimasa designed a stainless steel 316 tube screw feeder, suitable for ATEX zone 1 (2G). A screw of 70 mm and a tube of 80 mm were chosen, so that there is a large clearance. The screw is driven by a 0.75 kW ATEX certified motor gearbox. All parts that may come into contact with the product, such as seals, plastics, grease, etc., are FDA-compliant thanks to the hygienic, easy-to-clean design. The product itself is a sticky product, so the tube is manufactured with a glossy polished (g220) inner surface and an industrial satin matt outer surface. In accordance with directive 2014/34/EU, equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres must be designed with a view to integrating explosion protection. These

Dorner’s AquaPruf Ultimate conveyor is now 3-A Certified, the sanitary standard in the design and fabrication of equipment used in food processing. Evaluating equipment for 3-A certification is performed by an objective, independent third-party verification inspection to ensure that the AquaPruf Ultimate conveyor has successfully met the requirements of the 3-A sanitary standard in the design and fabrication of equipment used in food processing. Helping to achieve 3-A certification were recent updates to the platform to incorporate the latest engineering designs to provide the highest level of sanitary standards, and the fastest cleaning times, for applications such as meat, poultry, fish and ready-to-eat. Industry-leading sanitary features * All internal frame components, except belted product, are polished to 32 micro-inches (1 micro-inch equals one-millionth of an inch) * All bearings are external to the conveyor and a minimum of 25 mm away from the food zone * Drive sprocket design includes a quick cleaning system to ensure cleaning can be done below the sprocket surface * Patent-pending idler

One of India’s largest energy suppliers equipped its coal handling processes with suitable level measurement technology to optimize the whole power plant flow. How to equip the lifeline of the power plant In addition to natural gas, oil and nuclear power, coal is a major factor in the generation of electrical power. In line with the rapid development of the economy and of technology we have a continuously growing demand for electricity as mankind invents computers, intelligent home appliances, electric cars, intelligent robots and many more products that use electricity. Still rising consumption e.g. in China, India and the United States could bring global coal-fired power demand to a new all-time high. The requirements for electric power equipment are increasing: the need for them to be safe and reliable, with high availability, easy to install, no leakage, maintenance-free and to meet the requirements for environmental protection. End of last year a big coal-fired power plant, located in Kharagpur, West Bengal, was looking for uncomplicated, high-performing and absolutely reliable measurement technology at an affordable

Plantae Labs takes agri-feed to the next level, with two PerMix Paddle Mixers; a PTP-30 paddle mixer for the lab and a PTP-6000 paddle mixer for production. Plantae Labs Takes Agri-Feed To The Next Level, With PerMix Paddle Mixers Plantae Labs is a fast-growing, South American company that leads the agri-feed business. They lead because they use nature’s natural healing benefits to formulate animal feed that eliminates using antibiotics in the animal feed. They make formulations for poultry and are expanding their offerings. As a result, they needed the ability to formulate in the lab, then scale up to production with ease. To do so they chose PerMix and a PTP-30 paddle mixer for the lab and a PTP-6000 paddle mixer for production.

Special loading systems and scales from SSB Wägetechnik GmbH. The VW500 bulk weigher was developed for modern silo logistics Loading systems for truck and container filling The VW500 bulk loading weigher has been developed for a modern silo logistics system. This type of system is necessary to ensure the scale is extremely accurate – it can achieve measurements accurate to within +/-20 kg for total loads of 25.000 kg for standard products such as granulate, sugar or other products. The risk of overloading trucks is eliminated, and the system allows for precision loading of the individual vehicle chambers. Certified system saves time The system is certified by MID 2014/32/EU. In future, it will no longer be necessary to weigh the truck for a second time. The procedure can be saved electronically, and order processing can be performed automatically if the system is connected to a database or software system such as SAP or WMS. Flexible and versatile Depending on the customer’s wishes, request or performance, the system can be integrated into existing silo systems. The VW-500 loading

New valve bagging machine for wheat flour for Hedwigsburger Okermühle GmbH Hedwigsburger Okermühle GmbH in Germany is one of the oldest mills still in operation. It dates from 1318 and has had uninterrupted activity since 1820. Okermühle contacted their partner, SSB Wägetechnik GmbH for a new valve bagging machine for wheat flour. Together we designed their new line, which is a fully automatic installation consisting of an automatic bag presenter and a fluidization bagging machine. The flour is introduced by gravity into a chamber in which a stream of air from the bottom fluidizes the flour. Another flow of air from the top of the chamber conveys the product into the bag. The fluidization system is the ideal technique for food products as it is very easy to clean, control and maintain. It facilitates a perfect cleaning of the whole bagging equipment in between different productions. Once the bag is full, the valve is thermo-sealed by two ultrasonic bars. The result is a perfectly airtight bag with good protection against any external

The GWS2000 belt thrower is a filling device for rear loading of loose bulk materials into 20 – 40″ containers by means of a conveyor belt, and has several design variants. The GWS2000 belt thrower is a filling device for rear loading of loose bulk materials into 20 – 40″ containers by means of a conveyor belt. The machine is suitable for all granular, grainy and pellet-like products such as plastics, grains, feed, sugar, coffee, etc.) in a size of 1.5 – 10 mm. There are several design variants of the belt thrower GWS2000 available. Mounting on containers * Fastest set-up times * No height compensation by means of lifting table required * Most cost-effective variant Requirement: 3t forklift required Trailer Chassis * Flexible in application possibilities * Small forklift truck sufficient as access vehicle Requirement: Truck chassis heights must be compensated with lift table, towing vehicle required Electrically mounted industrial truck * Flexible in application possibilities * No forklift required Requirements: Truck chassis height must be compensated with lift table Mounted on truck chassis *

Dry bulk solids in large containers poses the risk of overfilling and dust explosions. Correct pressure relief must be ensured. When dry bulk solids are stored in closed containers, there is not only a risk of overfilling, but also a risk of dust explosions. The correct pressure relief must always be ensured, and at the same time the fill level must not become too high. Many operators make do with reinforced walls and other devices in case of an explosion. To prevent such an incident from happening in the first place, the only safe solution is to continuously monitor the fill level in industrial transport and storage processes. View MBA888 "Ensuring permanent accurate control requires continuous improvement processes in measurement technology," knows Frank Wengler, senior product manager and one of the engineers at MBA Instruments. "Only in this way have the rotating paddle detectors from MBA Instruments met the current highest standards in demanding measurement tasks for more than 70 years - not least for the safety of man and machine." The MBA800 measuring device was now given the chance

The GWS2000 belt thrower is a filling device for rear loading of loose bulk materials into 20 ft containers and 40 ft containers. The GWS2000 belt thrower is a filling device for rear loading of loose bulk materials into 20 – 40″ containers by means of a conveyor belt. The machine is suitable for all granular, grainy and pellet-like products such as plastics, grains, feed, sugar, coffee, etc.) in a size of 1.5 – 10 mm. Mode of operation The belt thrower can be mounted on a supporting frame and, depending on a specific task, moved to the rear of the container or attached by a forklift. The supporting frame also features two platforms for the operator. The filling opening of the container liner is attached to the machine discharge hopper. After starting the machine, the silo discharge gate can be opened. The product is now accelerated by the GWS2000 and thrown into the container. The operator can adjust the height setting as well as the throwing distance via the control panel of the control system. To prevent overfilling of the container, the product inflow gate valve closes by means

Young Scientist 2022 - Lia Beraldo da Silveira Balestrin with the topic: LUMiSizer: an important tool in asphaltene inhibition studies From January 24th to 25th, 2022, LUM GmbH hosted the 10th International Conference for Dispersion Analysis and Materials Testing. 90 participants from 24 countries around the world took part. Five candidates from South America and Europe were nominated for the Young Scientist Award 2022, their work was themed: learn from nature, use resources more effectively and avoid harmful effects [1]. Two Brazilian and two German participants faced the final selection process and discussed their research results with the audience and jury at the virtual conference. Dr. Lia Beraldo da Silveira Balestrin was elected Young Scientist 2022 for her work: ”LUMiSizer: an important tool in asphaltene inhibition studies” [ref 2], which she carried out at the Department of Chemistry, Campinas University in Brazil. Balestrin’s work aimed to study the colloidal behaviour of asphaltenes as a function of time and their structure under different compositional conditions. This involved

18th Conference Belt Conveyors and their Elements Now on June 08-09, 2022 at Haus der Technik, Essen, Germany The 18th Conference Belt Conveyors and their Elements has been postponed to June 08-09, 2022 at Haus der Technik, Essen, Germany. The annual belt conveyor forum offers 14 new lectures live: the Key-note Supply Chains for Battery Minerals and 13 more lectures by renowned experts from RWE Technology international, Siemens AG, Voith SE & Co, Beumer Maschinenfabrik, TAKRAF GmbH, LHB mining solutions, REMA TIP TOP AG und REMA TIP TOP Middle East, Schade Lagertechnik, ContiTech Transportsysteme, Hosch Fördertechnik und DMT. Topics of day 1: CO2-reduction for international mining projects, Simulation as key for fast and safe installation, iron ore terminal, ship loader, and inspection and maintenance work for ship loaders and unloaders, CEMA drive drum strength requirements and steep incline conveying. Topics of day 2: putting a scraper-extractor into operation, the most common damage cases and processing of claims for belt conveyors, improving reliability and monitoring

Simple but very effective dust control at your conveyor transfer points. With very little investment highly effective against dust formation. Again and again there is a lot of dust at the conveyor transfer points, even if you have an active dedusting system. The DustScrape works with an open calming zone, which means that the excess air can escape through the filter cloth and the material remains in the system. A small investment with a big impact. And the AirScrape ensures that the sides are permanently sealed, forcing excess air to escape through the filter cloth. Advantages * Prevents Health and Safety issues * Prevents dust emission to surrounding environment * Complies with most new dust prevention guides * Simple installation and easily retrofitted to existing conveyors * Can be custom build to any size conveyor * Durable and maintenance-, contact-, energyfree system * Available in various materials i.e. antistatic * Long lasting dust retention due to its self-cleaning and dust releasing properties * Effectively prevents material from being blown away * Product loss prevention * Compatible

Composites silos, Platform, Cage ladder In the south of the Netherlands, M.I.P. was commissioned to deliver an 80m³ - Ø 3.500mm cement silo. Due to the light weight of this silo, it was possible to place the silo on an existing frame. Because of the good thermal properties and smooth inner walls, the composite silo was the best choice for the customer. The silo is very complete with toprailing in galvanised steel and handrailing 1.250mm height. The platform on top of the silo can be reached by a cage ladder. When the silo is full, there is an optical and acoustic signal. The aeration set in the funnel ensures an easy flow of the cement.

A large grain storage facility in the south of England required a reliable content measuring device to replace an old acoustic wave system which was no longer functioning. Non-contact continuous level measurement UWT (UK) Limited proposed the use of the free-radiating radar NivoRadar® NR 3100 which could be supplied with an aiming flange. The integrated aiming flange allowed the radar to be mounted in the same position as the previous acoustic wave device which was close to the silo side wall and which allowed for the narrow 4˚ beam to be aimed towards the lowest point of the silo. This saved the customer time and money as they didn’t need to move the mounting position towards the centre of the silo where the silo was filled from. Bring the levels to where the planner needs them The visualising system that the customer had been using previously was very basic and limited and did not allow them to display the contents in any other way than the level of the material. The customer required the contents of the silo to be displayed in tonnes or percentage of fill. The NivoTec® NT 4600 with cabinet mounted digital display fulfilled

Gericke supplies standard and customised Big Bag Unloaders BBU for fine powders, talcum powder, lactose, flour, cocoa, fibres to zinc oxide, etc Gericke has designed and delivered many standard and customised Big Bag Unloaders BBU for customers all over the world. Difficult products have varied from fine powders, talcum powder, lactose, flour, cocoa, fibres to zinc oxide. What you find when unloading difficult products is that the material can be so compacted within the Big Bag that it cakes, bridges and forms clusters. This can make it extremely hard to fully empty the Big Bag. Using a Big Bag Unloader to discharge difficult products can be tricky to find the right solution, however it can be done. Gericke has many options when looking for the right result for your product, and it can be all configured with their modular BBU system. These options consist of a vibrating table, bottom massage paddles or side massager. A stretch unit is used for a complete discharge of the bags. Gericke engineers assist to configure the optimised solution for your product and process. The biggest advantages are

Hosokawa Alpine’s Process Consulting Team supports customers in the holistic planning of their production processes for industrial facilities. Industrial facilities are large investments that need to be carefully prepared. Hosokawa Alpine’s Process Consulting Team supports customers in the holistic planning of their production processes. The focus is on three steps, the result of which is a sound decision-making basis for a successful investment. When the construction of a new system or individual process steps is on the horizon there is a lot to consider. Hosokawa Alpine, one of the leading suppliers in the field of mechanical process engineering and film extrusion, provides versatile support in the industrial implementation of mechanical process engineering projects with its Process Consulting business unit. With the concentrated expertise of the Hosokawa Group as the backdrop, the team led by Process Consultant Christian Eisenbarth simulates processes precisely, takes all steps into account and, in doing so, views the process holistically. This means that customers are accompanied through all the planning

Reliable and continous measurement of the dust concentration. Case study on dust measurement in exhaust air, so system can be shut down before a hazardous dust concentration is reached. A well-known food manufacturer in Germany measures the dust value in mg/m3 in its exhaust air upstream of the fan in order to switch it off before a hazardous dust concentration is reached. The ignitable mixture of its dust is 30 g/m3. By calibrating to mg/m3, the desired switching point to turn off the system can be stored exactly. This way, the customer can be sure that the system is shut down before a hazardous dust concentration is reached. Process data: * Customer: Food manufacturer (Germany) * Material: Sugar dust * Installation: Clean gas side in front of the blower / Safety shutdown to protect the fan * Function: Reliable measurement of the dust content Solution: The ProSens sensor provided the solution to the application described which is used to continuously measure the concentration of the clean gas side after filters. The ProSens uses ElectroDynamic technology and through its robust and durable construction, provides a measurement solution to

Explosion isolation systems form part of the measures for explosion protection and are a must in every safety concept for process engineering plants such as silos, mills, filters and conveyors. Explosion isolation is absolutely essential for comprehensive explosion protection. Without isolation, an explosion safety concept is not only incomplete, but is also a waste of money. In almost every production facility, individual plant components are interconnected by means of pipelines. The purpose of explosion isolation is to seal these pipelines in the event of an explosion to prevent the propagation of pressure and flames, thereby protecting the adjacent plant components. Precompression and flame jet ignition increase the severity of the explosion in the connected vessels. This leads to secondary explosions that can cause even more catastrophic damage. Isolation systems prevent an explosion from propagating, thereby reducing the effects of the explosion to a minimum. Adjacent system components are optimally protected. A distinction is made between active and passive isolation systems: Active systems use sensors or detectors to detect an explosion as

Masterpack, in close cooperation with Somsix, developed a new valve for FIBC’s with numerous advantages: easy to use, soft TPE membrane, hermetic seal, minimum contamination, and more. We’re continuously improving our existing products, and are also developing new ones to better fit your needs. And after years of hard work in close cooperation with Somsix, it’s time to present the latest addition to our product line: the new MA Valve 125. Advantages What does the MA valve 125 do for your production process? Before we dive into some of the features and design of the MA Valve 125, let’s look at some of the practical benefits our new valve will give you. * Shorter process times: Thanks to the large surface and construction design, we’ve established forty percent shorter process times. For example, bags with corn can now be filled in three minutes instead of five. * More empty bags per pallet: Due to its super flat design, the valve can be easily integrated into the production of the FIBC and up to 25% more empty bags can be stacked on a pallet in comparison to bags with filter tubes. * Safer than traditional valves: This also minimizes

Elevator design for recycled asphalt planings (RAP). Recommending speed, power, shaft & casing sizes, and component specs (SPS steel buckets & NBR belting) Challenge Asphalt is made from a mixture of aggregates, binder and filler, and is commonly used in constructing and maintaining roads surfaces. When the surface layer of tarmacked areas is removed, the resulting waste material known as planings, can be recycled and reused. BG Europa Ltd approached 4B Braime requesting technical advice on the manufacture of a new bucket & belt elevator to be installed at an Asphalt plant in South Wales. Although familiar with bucket & chain elevators, the customer had no technical experience with buckets & belts so requested the expertise of 4B Engineers. The bucket elevator would elevate RAP (Recycled Asphalt Planings), and use a belt instead of chain, and standard 4B pressed buckets instead of fabricated buckets commonly used in the construction industry. 4B Braime were asked to provide a design proposal detailing suitable speed, power requirements, shaft & casing sizes, and component specifications to achieve the desired

Dinnissen shows its sampling solutions in a video: from plunger and screw samplers to automatic samplng with the Multi-Size Sample Carousel Good validation made possible with smart sampling systems To produce the best possible products, a producer must be 100% sure of the entire production process. Also because the demands on food safety and product quality are increasing. To validate their product, producers analyse samples taken after and during processing steps. Dinnissen has listed all its sampling solutions in a video: from a range of plunger and screw samplers for different applications, to the latest Multi-Size Sample Carousel that automatically takes samples of different sizes. Multi-Size Sample Carousel * Fully automated sampling. * Different configurations possible. * Easy integration into both new and existing processes.

Flow in a silo can be promoted with a hammer. But the use of pneumatic knockers is a much better way. This gives maximum impact, without damage. APPLICATION The Pneumatic Knocker is used for bulk goods with flow problems, such as bridging, funnel flow and stagnant zones, when high speed shakers and vibrators with soft sine-shaped oscillations are no longer effective. Better than a hammer The effect of the knocker is comparable to the infamous "silo hammer", but without the damage a hammer can do. Dents by hammers wil complicate the material flow even more. And cracks and ruptures can also occur. The effectiveness of the knocker is evaluated according to the following rule: If the product can be knocked off or made to flow with a hand hammer, the Pneumatic Knocker is also effective. Mounting of the knocker The knocker is normally controlled by an electrical control system with a solenoid valve. Within the area where the knocking takes place there should be enough space for the impact to expand in all directions. Reinforcements of the silo walls and additional ribs should be avoided, as this increases

MoistTech’s near-infrared (NIR) moisture sensor allows to adjust moisture levels on real-time information lowering raw material and fuel costs, providing higher yields, and more uniform products. Moisture sensors are utilized for measurements of moisture in all kinds of ceramic applications which is a critical concern during the production process. MoistTech’s near-infrared (NIR) moisture sensor allows manufacturers the ability to adjust moisture levels on real-time information lowering raw material and fuel costs, higher yields, and more uniform products. NIR moisture measurement is a noncontact measurement that offers clear advantages over the traditional methods, most important being ease-of-use, elimination of hazardous chemicals, and increased efficiency of product testing. With NIR analysis, all manual steps of collecting, drying and accurately weighing samples are eliminated. Continuous monitoring of moisture content provides proactive avoidance of potential issues caused by out of tolerance moisture levels. How/Why controlling Moisture Matters When moisture levels fluctuate, it can cause significant changes to the quality of many ceramic

Coperion K-Tron is proud to announce the expansion of the original ProRate™ feeder portfolio with a completely new and cost-effective feeder line called ProRate PLUS. Answering the call from the marketplace for a robust and reliable feeder for simple feeding applications in the plastics industry, Coperion K-Tron developed a completely new feeder line built on 100 years of feeding experience. Economical solution, quick ROI The ProRate PLUS continuous gravimetric feeder line is an economical solution and offers a quick return on investment due to its good price-performance ratio and fast delivery times. It was designed with the specific requirements of the plastics processing industry in mind. These single screw feeders are ideal for the feeding of pellets, granules and other free-flowing bulk materials in secondary plastics applications. ProRate PLUS feeders are available in three sizes and can be installed as individual units or easily arranged in cluster of up to six feeders around a process inlet, depending on the recipe formulation. Compact, space-saving The ProRate PLUS feeder line features a unique design which allows

JACOB Rohrsysteme is taking a further step in the direction of digitization. The documentation of the JACOB standard products will be made available in digital form in the future. Digital access creates sustainability Many customers nowadays prefer their documentation in digital form and many printed copies end up in the garbage. With the digitization of documents and easy access to the website, we are also reducing our paper consumption by 100,000 printed A4 pages and around 6,000 plastic sleeves. However, we will continue to provide the documentation in printed form on request. Special documentation will continue to be sent by email, these articles will not receive a QR code. Review of the documentation The JACOB technical department has revised and partially supplemented the entire documentation. The documentation has now been reorganized: after the assembly instructions and the declaration of incorporation, the data sheet follows. Please note that the new documentation applies to all products manufactured from January 1st, 2022. The old documentation applies to products that were manufactured before updating. We have adapted our

The specific properties of a wire cloth can be precisely described and defined geometrically by the type of weave, wire diameter and mesh counts. GeoDict software Haver & Boecker uses the GeoDict software to determine in advance the best suited cloth configuration for the particular area of application. By simulating different situations, it is possible to optimize existing wire cloth specifications and develop new ones. 3D-Cloth Model Using specific cloth parameters resulting from the type of weave, aperture width, pitch and wire diameter, Haver & Boecker can depict the structure of single-layer cloths and multiple-layer cloths as a real 3D model. Flow Behaviour Behaviour of the respective cloth or cloth laminate in various fluids such as air, water and fuel as a function of flow velocity or differential pressure. Geometric Pore Size 
For the Geometrie Pore a characteristic value is determined that describes the Diameter of a round sphere that is just able to pass through the wire mesh. For the pore size (PG), Haver & Boecker states the value Xmax (= maximum pore size) as reference.

How the Glatt Group implements contract manufacturing with expertise and innovative solutions There are many reasons for outsourcing production - minimizing one’s own risks or a lack of expertise in alternative technologies are just two of them. But what to look for when looking for a contract manufacturing partner? Experience and special expertise in various industries form the basis, while a spirit of innovation and a wealth of ideas are factors for sustainable success. This is precisely the combination that customers find at Glatt Group. Contract manufacturing must meet very different requirements. There are companies that permanently outsource their production and permanently call off large quantities. Others need flexible production slots to compensate for highly fluctuating volume requirements. And often a mature product idea exists, but the innovators do not have the appropriate technology. A wide variety of tasks are the order of the day for manufacturing and refining solid product formulations, from nano disperse powders for high-tech applications

The functional principle of the PMT spiral jet mill is as simple as elegant. The material is fed pneumatically to the mill and runs spirally through the milling chamber. Grinding media enters the area through the milling nozzles. Grinding media is either compressed air (3.5 to 15 bar and 240°C) or superheated steam (up to 24 bar and 400°C). The air stream fluidizes the material-bed and lifts as much particles as possible into the stream. Comminution is mainly based on shearing forces which result from velocity differences. The integrated dynamic classifier is capable to run at a maximum circumferential speed of 190 m/s. As soon as the particles reach a certain finess, they can pass the classifier to the final product. The fineness can be easily adjusted by variation of the classifier speed.

By using the HSM PET Crusher 1049 SA, the volume of PET bottles can be reduced to around 25 or 30 percent of their original size. 500 billion PET bottles are produced each year around the world. The production of 1 kg of PET bottles requires 1.9 kg of crude oil. In the light of this figure, the recycling of used PET bottles is becoming more relevant than ever. More than 90% of all PET bottles produced are single-use bottles. Because PET is fully recyclable, PET is a key element in the reusable material cycle for the production, for instance, of fibres for textile production, film, packaging tapes and even furniture. HSM rose to this challenge some years ago and has been using its expertise in the environmental industry to develop customised solutions for the effective recycling of PET bottles. The HSM PET Crusher is an effective system for compacting PET bottles and cans to around 1/3 or even 1/4 of their original volume. The cutting units can also be used in combination with deposit return machines. The sophisticated technology of the HSM PET Crusher The crusher rollers are made from a