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Technical paper
15.09.2025  |  1918x
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Three Key Challenges in Plastics Production and How to Overcome Them

Efficiency and continuity are vital: machines run nonstop and operators add value, yet factories face supply chain complexity and inefficient bulk handling.
At Indus Bulk Logistics, we visit a wide range of plastics production sites across Europe and North America. What we see is that the way raw materials enter the production process directly impacts safety, costs, and output. Whether it’s virgin granulate, regrind, or recycled material, the packaging format – big bags (also: Super Sacks, FIBCs, bulk bags), octabins, or 25kg bags – often creates bottlenecks.
Based on our experience, here are three of the biggest challenges plastics manufacturers face when it comes to raw material handling:
  1. High investment costs in unloading systems
  2. Excessive manual handling by operators
  3. Machine downtime due to irregular supply

Ad 1. High investment costs in unloading systems

Every plastics factory wants to run continuous, automated, and reliable production. But that starts with supply: how are your raw materials delivered to the factory floor?
  • FIBCs (big bags/bulk bags): Frequently used for regrind or recycled materials. Typically delivered on wooden pallets, they require either storage or direct feeding into production. The problem: emptying them often demands an expensive crane or hoist system. Big bag unloading stations typically start at €15.000. And that’s before considering space requirements.
  • Octabins: While stable for suppliers, octabins are difficult to integrate into a production environment. Emptying often requires vacuum systems from the top, which cost as much as a big bag unloading station. They are also not stackable, which creates storage inefficiencies.
  • 25kg bags: The standard for virgin polymer materials. Delivered on pallets, they require either manual handling (labor-intensive, unsafe, and costly) or a bag cutting machine. But these machines typically cost €80.000–90.000. That’s why many companies outsource the repacking to third parties. Adding extra steps, lead times, and costs to the supply chain.
In all three cases, the required investment is high, and the ROI is often unclear. Yet without addressing this, your production team risks higher operating costs, downtime, and limited flexibility.

Ad 2. Excessive manual handling by operators

For many plastics manufacturers, automation is simply not in reach, so they resort to manual solutions. But this comes at a cost. Take repacking, for example: transferring 40 bags of 25kg into one 1000kg big bag. By hand, this takes at least an hour. That’s an hour of valuable operator time lost, not to mention the physical strain on employees. In most Western European and North American countries, this kind of manual lifting is either heavily restricted or outright prohibited due to health and safety regulations.

Beyond compliance, manual handling creates inconsistency. When operators spend time moving and cutting bags, they’re not monitoring quality, running machines, or improving efficiency. In the long run, this slows down output and increases costs per tonne produced.

Ad 3. Machine downtime due to irregular supply

Machine downtime from irregular material supply is a common challenge in plastics production. Instead of running smoothly, equipment pauses for preventable reasons such as:
  • Operators don’t load 25kg bags in time, leaving machines “waiting” for material.
  • Vacuum pipes inserted into big bags get misaligned, leaving 100–200kg of material unused while production is still running.
  • Supply interruptions occur because the upstream process of repacking or transferring material is inefficient.
Every minute of downtime translates into delayed orders, frustrated customers, and wasted energy. In high-volume production, this can easily add up to thousands of euros per shift.

Why big bags are the smarter choice

While every factory has its own challenges, one trend is clear: big bags (FIBCs) are a more efficient and sustainable option than octabins or manual 25kg handling.
  • Storage efficiency: Octabins are not safely stackable, taking up valuable warehouse space. Big bags traditionally had the same limitation, until the Indus Neva big bag carrier made stacking possible. Many plastics processors now use this solution to safely store and handle large volumes in a compact footprint.
  • Automation potential: By standardizing on big bags, it’s much easier to integrate automated unloading stations into your production process, reducing reliance on manual labor.
  • Sustainability: Unlike octabins, big bags can often be reused, reducing packaging waste.

A breakthrough in 25kg bag handling

Of course, not all materials are delivered in big bags. Virgin polymer often still arrives in 25kg sacks. That’s why efficiently processing 25kg bags into big bags is essential for continuous, high-volume production.

Until now, the high cost of bag cutting machines has kept many plastics producers from investing. But Indus has developed a new-generation bag cutting solution that will disrupt the market. With an expected price point 22-33% lower than current machines, this innovation makes automation accessible to a much broader range of plastics processors, from extrusion plants to injection molding facilities.

Building a flawless production chain

By combining FIBCs, the Indus Neva big bag carrier, and our unloading stations, plastics manufacturers can achieve a smooth, safe, and cost-efficient material flow:
  • Less manual handling
  • Lower investment barriers
  • Safer working conditions
  • Reduced downtime
  • More flexible, scalable production
In short: fewer bottlenecks, more output.

Conclusion

Plastics production is competitive, and margins depend on efficiency. By rethinking how raw materials enter your factory, you can unlock major gains in safety, cost, and throughput.
At Indus Bulk Logistics, we help manufacturers across Western Europe and North America transform their bulk material handling. From stackable big bag carriers to affordable bag cutting solutions, we make continuous production possible.
Interested in improving your material handling? Get in touch with our team to learn how Indus solutions can support your production efficiency.

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